Monday, December 23, 2019
Effects Of Depression On Older Adults - 6297 Words
Older adults are the fastest growing segment of the population and it is projected that by 2030 their size will increase by 7% equaling 20% of the total U.S. population (U.S. Census Bureau, 2014; Center for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] Merck Foundation, 2007). Due to the current and expected shift in the demographics, late-life depression has become a public health concern and has increased the demand for mental health services for older Americans (CDC National Association of Chronic Disease Directors, 2009). According to the CDC (2015), the prevalence estimates of major depression in older adults varies from 1% to 13.5%. Furthermore, the prevalence of depression drastically increases from 12% to 30% as older adults move from community to institutional settings (Unutzer, Katon, Sullivan, Miranda, 1999). In addition, the risk of depression increases if older adults suffer from one or more chronic medical conditions that impair their health or ability to function (Alexopoulos, Bruce, Hull, Sirey, Kakuma, 1999). In 2007, 80% of older adults were living with at least one chronic condition, and 50% were living with two or more (CDC Merk Foundation, 2007). Moreover, the highest rates of suicide occur among persons over sixty-five years of age which account for 19% of the suicides in the United States (Van Orden Conwell, 2011). According to the American Association of Suicidology (2014), on average, one older adult kills themselves every hour. 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As a resultRead MoreHow People View Mental Illness As A Whole ( Jimenez, Bartels, And Alegria1469 Words à |à 6 Pagesillnesses, such as depression, between several racial minority older adults with common mental illnesses is very important (Jimenez et al.). There are many differences between racial groups when looking at the older adults beliefs on the causes of mental illness, barriers the older adult faces when seeking treatment, and their preferences in different coping strategies between different ethnic groups (Conner, Copela nd, Koeske, 2011). The more nurses know about different older ethnic communities
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