Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Should Meat Be Banned - 1584 Words

For centuries people farmed and hunted their own food on their own land. As communities progressed, large corporations and grocery stores took over selling food to consumers which, basically put strangers in control over what people eat every day. The FDA, a government agency, sets the minimum standard on how the food is processed, packaged and shipped. They also determine what living conditions are acceptable for animals before and during slaughter. The USDA, another government agency, teaches children in school that meat is a daily nutritional requirement to be healthy. For centuries meat has been considered a status symbol of the wealthy and successful. Marketing companies glamorize ads with happy cows on milk cartons, chickens singing and dancing, and catchy tunes sung by children, such as I wish I was an Oscar Mayer weiner. The packaging of steaks sold in grocery stores also eliminates any possible guilt over the death of a living animal. Meat packages do not even display a pic ture of an animal. These companies use these tactics to increase sales since they profit when their product is purchased. Food companies are not health agencies and nutrition is a factor of concern only when it sells the product (Nestle, 2). When recommendations stating to decrease meat consumption emerged, meat companies changed the words to manipulate consumers to choose meat that will lower fat intake (Nestle, 78). For years children are taught in schools that eating meat is a necessaryShow MoreRelatedPeta Advertisement : An Analysis Of Pamela Andersons Body Organs?881 Words   |  4 Pagespromoted there go meat diet for non-vegetarians to go vegetarian. The advisement shows the women as if she is an animal with labels of different cuts of meat on her body parts. The advisement is unacceptable because of the labeling on her body like she an animal, the statement Peta made saying † All animals have the same parts†, and Pamela Anderson is being a sex symbol to males to promote the meat free diet. When looking at the diagram of a cow you can see the different cuts of meat from the labelsRead MoreFood Companies Need to Label Their Food Essay1468 Words   |  6 Pagessubjected to poisons administered by the food industry, and facing the damaging consequences. The chemicals that the companies add to the food are unhealthy and can cause serious harm to the body. Some of these additives are so harmful that they are banned in several different parts of the world. The added chemical and hormones effect vary depending on the type of food, but each has terrible side effects. One example is artificial food dye. Food dye is used in the industry to make food like cake mixesRead MorePersuasive Speech : Factory Farming822 Words   |  4 PagesMonroe’s Motivated Sequence Specific Purpose: To persuade the audience that factory farms are dangerous and abusive and therefore need to be banned. Primary Audience Outcome: I the want the audience to join or support national organizations that protest against factory farms. Thesis Statement: The U.S. government should ban factory farms and require the meat industry to raise animals in their natural environments. Attention: Close your eyes and step into the world of an individual. You are bornRead MoreEssay On Eating Away Your Endocrine System1740 Words   |  7 Pagespregnancies, but for use in livestock as well (CDC 1). Aiding in the conversion of feed to fat in animals, dramatically increasing the rate of growth, artificial growth hormones seemed like the cattleman’s miracle elixir. However, in 1971, the FDA banned the use of DES (diethylstilbestrol, synthetic estrogen) in humans, which was the primary growth hormone available for human consumption (CDC 1). Use of DES in animals is still prominent today. The practice of liberally administering artificial growthRead MoreLegalizing Horse Slaughter949 Words   |  4 Pagesnature. Have you ever been curious about the meat you eat? Where it comes from, how it was killed, and is it safe to eat? In America we eat beef, pork, and poultry for the average everyday consumption. What about other countries, or other parts of the world? What do they eat? Your beloved pet, your furry companion, your best friend. Maybe your horse, perhaps. What is this horse slaughter that people are speaking of? Should it be legal? Yes. It should be legal with limits. It is most likely thatRead MoreRising Food Prices1542 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent kinds of food. Rapid economic growth in many developing countries has pushed up consumers purchasing power, generated rising demand for food, and shifted food demand away from traditional staples and toward higher-value foods like meat and milk. Meat also consumes food resources in a shockingly inefficient way: it takes 8kg of grain to produce 1kg of beef, and 4kg for pork. But each kilo of grain may need a ton of water. And fuel oil is needed throughout the process, to fertilize the grainRead MoreBanning Of The State Of Maharashtra1259 Words   |  6 PagesBanning of Beef in India One week ago, the Indian state of Maharashtra which is located on the western part of the country banned beef consumption. The government of the region has banned both the possession as well as the consumption of meat. Muslims living on the western part of the country have criticized the move stating it will cause many people to lose their job and increase the poverty rate. On the other hand, the Hindu groups are ecstatic with the move made by the government. Hindus considerRead MoreRising Food Prices Essay1510 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent kinds of food. Rapid economic growth in many developing countries has pushed up consumers purchasing power, generated rising demand for food, and shifted food demand away from traditional staples and toward higher-value foods like meat and milk. Meat also consumes food resources in a shockingly inefficient way: it takes 8kg of grain to produce 1kg of beef, and 4kg for pork. But each kilo of grain may need a ton of water. And fuel oil is needed throughout the process, to fertilize the grainRead MoreThe Effects Of Food On Our Unhealthy Conditions1658 Words   |  7 Pageshandled, is criticized of being overlooked on the health consequences. Chemical companies do not seem to have concerns for human and environment risks. Even though food production has improved to last longer and have quality taste, the United States should not allow the production of unhealthy foods because other countries ban some of the ingredients we use in food production and current food production practices cause many of the illnesses and diseases we have today. Research shows food is handledRead MoreHorse Slaughter - Argumentative Paper1527 Words   |  7 Pagesfor in times of despair. The history of people eating horse meat dates back to the early 1800’s when the French were at war with Russia. Emperor Napolà ©on advised his starving soldiers to eat the dead battlefield horses. Because horse meat is sweet, lean, protein-rich, and finely textured, it sufficed as a quality meal. Due to the high cost of living in France, in 1866, the French government legalized the consumption of horse meat because it could be bought at a lower price than pork or beef. (Sherman)

Monday, December 23, 2019

Effects Of Depression On Older Adults - 6297 Words

Older adults are the fastest growing segment of the population and it is projected that by 2030 their size will increase by 7% equaling 20% of the total U.S. population (U.S. Census Bureau, 2014; Center for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] Merck Foundation, 2007). Due to the current and expected shift in the demographics, late-life depression has become a public health concern and has increased the demand for mental health services for older Americans (CDC National Association of Chronic Disease Directors, 2009). According to the CDC (2015), the prevalence estimates of major depression in older adults varies from 1% to 13.5%. Furthermore, the prevalence of depression drastically increases from 12% to 30% as older adults move from community to institutional settings (Unutzer, Katon, Sullivan, Miranda, 1999). In addition, the risk of depression increases if older adults suffer from one or more chronic medical conditions that impair their health or ability to function (Alexopoulos, Bruce, Hull, Sirey, Kakuma, 1999). In 2007, 80% of older adults were living with at least one chronic condition, and 50% were living with two or more (CDC Merk Foundation, 2007). Moreover, the highest rates of suicide occur among persons over sixty-five years of age which account for 19% of the suicides in the United States (Van Orden Conwell, 2011). According to the American Association of Suicidology (2014), on average, one older adult kills themselves every hour. Along with theseShow MoreRelatedDepression and Its Negative Effects on an Older Adult Essay1370 Words   |  6 PagesDepression and its negative effects on an older adult By the year 2045, the number of adults’ ages sixty years and older will increase significantly in comparison to a person who is fifteen years of age or younger (Touhy, Jett, Boscart, McCleary, 2012). Therefore, a large percentage of people seeking medical attention and support in the future will be the older adult. Presently, there are many health related issues and conditions that plague the older adult, and these will only continue to increaseRead MoreTreatment Of Geriatric Depression : A Randomized Controlled Trial1699 Words   |  7 PagesTreatment of Geriatric Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry†¯: Official Journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 19(10), 839–850. http://doi.org/10.1097/JGP.0b013e31820ee9ef Article 1 Older adults with depression reported to have more physical illnesses and chronic pain; frailty; psychomotor retardation; or agitation, anxiety, cognitive impairment, anorexia, or weight loss than younger depressed adults. Lavretsky’s et al. studyRead MorePico : Depression : Pico1296 Words   |  6 PagesPICO: Depression Pico is a way to formulate clinical questions for research. It is composed of the population or problem, the intervention, a comparison group and the outcome. Using this approach, it is easier to formulate an answerable question. Once the question is formulated, search terms are selected and a search is performed. The results of the search are reviewed and the data analyzed to form the answer to the Pico question. The purpose of this paper is to formulate a question and researchRead MorePhysical Activity And Brain Plasticity1299 Words   |  6 PagesPhD, Ariel G. Gildengers, MD and Meryl A Butters, PhD provides insight to research on the effects of physical activity on the human brain in late adulthood. The article provides and overview of cognitive functioning in older adults. The purpose of the research in the article is to demonstrate how physical activity and other risk factors such as education, obesity, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and depression can contribute to the c ognitive impairment of the brain thus increasing the risk of Alzheimer’sRead MoreThe Identification Of The Vulnerable Population1311 Words   |  6 Pagesdoesn’t cater to an older demographic especially older woman. It is growing problem among elderly single woman with depression. In The Guardian it states, â€Å"Some mental health experts argue that women are unhappier now than they used to be because their expectation are too high. They fail to achieve eternal youth and beauty, but we are forced to live in a consumer culture that celebrates youth.† â€Å"Depressive symptoms are usually under-detected and under-treated in older adults. Elderly living aloneRead MoreMajor Depression Research Paper1179 Words   |  5 PagesMajor Depression Definition Major depression is a medical illness that is characterized by feeling of sadness, disappointment, and despair. It is a â€Å"whole body illness† that involves emotional, physical, intellectual, social, and spiritual problems. Also called major depressive disorder and clinical depression, it affects how a person feels, thinks and behaves. They may have trouble doing normal day-to-day activities, and depression may make them feel as if life isnt worth living. SignsRead MoreMusic Therapy Improve Depression Among Older Adults1360 Words   |  6 Pagespatient s depression. The patient’s depression lead to other things, like her hopelessness and anxiety, as addressed in my nursing diagnoses. It is often helpful to look outside of medicinal practices to find ways to help our patients. I was able to find literature addressing interventions that discussed relaxation techniques to help patients with depression, more specifically music therapy. I wanted to answer the clinical question: does music therapy improve depression among older adults? I wantedRead MoreCognitive Therapy And The Treatment Of Depression796 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant therapeutic approach was developed in the same period called, short-term therapy, when Beck (1979) published Cognitive Therapy of Depression and presented empirical evidence that structured brief psychotherapies that were effective in the treatment of depression. The concept of brief psychotherapy wil l have a long term impact on the treatment of depression in social work practice for years to come as it will give birth to various theoretical models such as, rational-emotive behavioral therapyRead MoreDepression in the Elderly Essay1261 Words   |  6 PagesDepression in the Elderly Depression later in life frequently coexists with other medical illnesses and disabilities. In addition, advancing age is often accompanied by loss of key social support systems due to the death of a spouse or siblings, retirement, and/or relocation of residence. Because of their change in circumstances and the fact that theyre expected to slow down, doctors and family may miss the diagnosis of depression in elderly people, delaying effective treatment. As a resultRead MoreHow People View Mental Illness As A Whole ( Jimenez, Bartels, And Alegria1469 Words   |  6 Pagesillnesses, such as depression, between several racial minority older adults with common mental illnesses is very important (Jimenez et al.). There are many differences between racial groups when looking at the older adults beliefs on the causes of mental illness, barriers the older adult faces when seeking treatment, and their preferences in different coping strategies between different ethnic groups (Conner, Copela nd, Koeske, 2011). The more nurses know about different older ethnic communities

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Vikings Art and Culture Free Essays

The Vikings Art and Culture At first thought of the Vikings, the comic strip â€Å"Hagar the Horrible† comes to mind. As this is probably not a good basis for reference, it still can give slight glimpse, if not a distorted one, of the Viking culture. As for Viking art, a more in depth search must be done, for â€Å"Hagar† was unfortunately not actually made by the Vikings. We will write a custom essay sample on Vikings Art and Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Viking culture was a primitive one of agriculture, hunting, and fishing. Families lived on farms together and were a tight knit labor force. During sowing time, the men would all work together from before dawn until after dark to tend to the field, and the women would work on providing the daily necessities, such as food, clothes, and cleaning. The wife would also occasionally help in the fields, and the children would start helping out from a very young age doing their respective duties. There were less than five months of growing season in their northern climate, so the Viking husband of the farm would plant the crops and then look toward the sea. He would head out with his neighbors for a pleasant summer of pillaging in the south. Then, he would return in the fall in time for the harvest. His wife would control all affairs of the household until he returned. If he should not return due to an unfortunate accident, his wife would inherit the land, business, and any other wealth. The eldest son of the family would take over the family farm, and the younger sons would go out to find their own careers as they became of age, possibly Vikings. Family was very important to the Viking people; it was a powerful unit of protection. Much like today, families provided support and assistance, and it was to their family that a person owed their obligation. A close family bond is evident as husbands, wives, and children would erect runes in honor of each other; husbands to their wives, wives to their husbands, and children to their parents. Runes were decorated monuments with inscriptions and verses for their deceased family, much as a tombstone would be now, and were often placed in public places so that they would be seen. They also normally lived as a nucleic family, much like today, with the mother, father, and the children in the household. It was fairly uncommon to have extended family such as grandparents to live with them; most likely, because it was rare to live past the age of forty and most people did not enter the role of grandparent. As much as the Vikings were known as looters and pillagers, they were also formidable merchants. Many of their journeys were commercial and put them in contact with the farthest reaches of the world. Trade became a very important part of their culture. While there are many stereotypes of the Viking people, such as dirty, smelly, illiterate, drunkard savages most are probably misconceptions. While they probably were dirty and smelly after sailing across the sea and maybe did not bathe that often because of the cold weather, one can assume that it was for a purpose rather than just being ignorant. The notion that they were illiterate is wrong; they simply had their own writing system with an alphabet called runic. The letters were mostly made up of vertical and diagonal lines, which made them suitable for carving into wood. As far as the drunkard part, that is most likely the truest stereotype of them all. It is believed that the Vikings were very heavy drinkers. They would drink ale and mead, which is also called honey wine and made from fermented honey. Wine was something that was part of their trade voyages, as grapes did not grow in the cold Scandinavian climate. It is true that the Vikings pillaged many towns and killed many innocent people who came in their path, and while it was terrible, this description is coming from the people who were attacked and showing them in their worst light. In reality, a Viking was only a Viking while at sea, once he returned home there was no more pillaging. It was back to the farm, the family, and normal everyday life. So, were they savages? Yes, to certain people they were, but to others, no. The art of the Vikings was not really art in the sense of the word. There was no art for art sake; it was mostly applied art. Their skills were used to decorate items of daily use. Weapons and ships were intricately decorated, as were drinking vessels, runes, and jewelry. This proved their affinity for showing off their wealth and rank with whatever their possessions were. Most of the art that has survived is made of metal even though most commonly leather, wood, and bone were used. Their art was not naturalistic, but instead abstract. A common theme art was distorted and disfigured animals. Animals were a dominant subject, as they seemed to have an endless devotion to them as a source of inspiration. The gripping beast is one motif that started in the Broa Style; it is a strong, muscular animal that is shown full face with its paws gripping either itself or another nimal. The gripping beast is shown on the Oseberg ship along with two other animal motifs, S-shaped animals with ribbon-like bodies, and semi-naturalistic animals and birds. Being confronted with these images, one could not but be in awe of the energy of the decoration. Many different styles of Viking art have been identified, but no new style can be said to mark the beginning of the Vikin g age in Scandinavia, they grew out of the art styles of earlier centuries, the first being the Broa style, followed by the Borre, then the Jellinge, Mammen, Ringerike, and finally the Urnes. The styles all vary slightly, but still keep with the distorted animal theme. The art of the Viking age influenced many different cultures because of their worldly travels, and they have influenced our culture in a way that we may never comprehend. They have intertwined themselves into the fabric of so many different cultures, that many of us could be part Viking. How to cite Vikings Art and Culture, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Reflections on Destination Independence †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Reflections on Destination Independence. Answer: Introduction: The logistic system performs a major important function in the management of the supply chain thus impacts the profits, quality of service cost structure competition in the Australian industry sector. The actions involved in logistics evolve globally due to the rapid changes in constructing new industries, producing new products and enhancing new technological processes. In Australia, many companies are being developed by the better government agencies that improve the industry programs thus better logistical solutions to the firm bodies. The resourcefulness includes the introduction of the Freight Transportation Logistics Industry Action Agenda. It develops the bigger picture of enhancing the logistical analysis and activities that prioritize the development of companies. The logistic issues implement the economic growth of Australia by integrating the extent of economic dimensions. Logistics is defined as the accomplishments essential for the movement and management of goods and materials. The efforts are transported to the clients as waste materials are disposed by recycle action and reversely stream as product earnings and new equipment materials. Logistics involves transportation, storage, procurement, and inventory and packaging activities. In Australia, the overview of logistic is maintained through service and information foresight hence the infrastructure systems use the services to satisfy the customers globally. Through the various industrial activities, logistics is designated as the system that operates the procedures all through. It contains the essential mode for performing the industry activities as an independent series of the institution. Logistics are typically activities that take place around and within the borders of an organization while the Supply Chain management denotes of the company networks that synchronizes and builds together actions which deliver products to the market (Hingley, 2001). Logistics also concentrates on activities like delivery, procurement, preservation, and management of inventories. The management of supply chain also recognizes the market, new products, investment and customer service development. Satisfying customer needs involves the right undertaking of logistics at precise places during the right time and accurate cost figures (Sezhiyan, Page and Iskanius, 2011). Logistics Administration involves proficient and effective dealings of the day to day deals when producing the goods and services. Logistics is demonstrated in two categories that include the inbound and outbound logistics (Otto, 2003). Inbound logistics encompass movement of goods and raw materials to one company while outb ound logistics covers the transfer of complete goods to customers from the company. Transport Logistics includes the transportation of goods and services by land, air or sea and customs clearance to store the goods in warehouses by consulting for value added information of the services offered. The International Logistics focuses mostly on oversee activities and single business management. It creates an overflow of overseeing products and services in the market hence competition advantage to the company (Christopher, 2016). The third Party Logistics confirms the outsourcing activities that range in accordance to the trucking or marine cargo transportation by consulting the inventory chain and processing management. The fourth Party Logistics operates in a complex supply chain structure and process by negotiating and managing the third party logistics performance. It provides the designs for chain networks that supply the day to day control processes. The supply chain in an organization forms the network linkages of processes and activities for product value and services to the final customers. Supply Chain Management provides the harmonization of transportation, manufacture, catalog, and location for participants in the chain to effectively respond to the market service (?l aski, 2017). The chain involves important components that enable it to run effectively. It is a network of integration between the company players that comprise of retailers, manufacturers, suppliers, and wholesalers. Across all these, the management plans, implements, and controls all the networks involved in the chain. The flow of information across the supply chain is an important attribute for making monetary value. The company coordination and integration practices create a real world of supply chain thus conflicting objectives are avoided at all cost. The concept of balancing costs in trade services improves the appropriate costs in prioritizing the service inventories. It fosters a long term important relationship that builds strategic agendas that secure a stable supply chain team. Since there are too many suppliers in the market to deal with, an assortment of the matrix is frequently used to rank the affiliations (Jedli?ski, 2015). Logistic components include a group of activities considered in major processes. The invention management processes include the flow of inventory, packages, and processing of orders and forecast demands. Resources and other earning inputs are conveyed and warehoused in parts as services which are sustained by the converse flows that recycle waste products needed for dumping. Information flow provides the timely and reliable services that depend on the related activities of integrated logistics. The information on sales and supply forecasts the material and input orders that documents the export and i mport duties that are separated. E-commerce has developed the capabilities of information system costs (Morgan and Pritchard, 2014) significantly. The internet provides the companies with better new mechanisms of customer dealings with suppliers and the business world. The resource infrastructure provides the logistic services with human, financial and packaging resources. The warehouses are buildings where either containers or vehicles transport equipment to the terminals. Communication facilitates equipment and software transfer from one location to another. Transport Mode Sea and Road Transport is indicated by a wide range of infrastructure that facilitates the movement of equipment around the globe. Efficient storage of much equipment is through the use of pallets that are packaged and transported to utilize the process over and over. The packaged pallets contain groceries that firms own in pools hence they outsource the national transport modes. In transportation, containers are used broadly for all the cargoes across all trade areas. The international containers are operated by the hiring companies overseas, and transport is operated and also managed by the shipping firms. The vehicles that are involved in the transportation of equipment include trucks and other locomotives that roll the stocks around the ships and aircraft. The transport vehicles facilitate stock hallways through the roads, sea lanes and each mode is controlled by the traffic signals across the lines. Transportation also involves the use of airlines, railways, and pipelines. The terminals faci litate unique modes that handle multi operations through the ports and the airports (van den Bergh, 2015). An inland port requires the development for future and initial emerging mining operations in the locomotion processes. Sea and road transport companies have achieved the modal shifts freight movements through containerization services (Levine, Nozick and Jones, 2009). The two inland port options associated with the mining industry projects include the first option of Emerald and also the Alpha route. They develop the land and sea infrastructure that optimizes the costs of transportation of thermal coal. In Australia, anything that is moving in or out is subject to customs inspection and duty charge rates and physical clearance of goods services to their destined locations (Dooley, 2007). Although the Australian government does not charge duty tax or customs for all the goods unaccompanied by the owners for at least 12 months, those that enter the country while being used are charged within the 12 months. All sales must have receipts to prove the charges of customs for the value of each item in the economy. The shipping amounts of goods and services into the country are stored in containers that are physically checked by the customs officers before transit internally (Xu and Zeng, 2009). The customs declaration forms clear the enabled goods in the country by import agents, and the shipping services provide the paper works that costly ensure new residence possessions of procedures. Customs offices allow and also restrict the shipment of goods according to the contacts available. The r estricted properties are either flammable or corrosive item that is hazardous to the consignments being ferried through sea or roads. Animal products are also regulated by the Australian Quarantine department before they arrive in the country. The luggage shipment of thermal coal is classed on the perception of wagon standards and checked according to its natural state (Gunasekaran and Ngai, 2003). It is important to control the effects which may occur and upset the eco-system of the countrys environments. The safety precautions in the mining companies cause the customs laws to be tightened thus the product on transit is authenticated for the locomotives to travel to the final destinations from Germany. The charges of duty imposed on the shipment of the coal across the country depend on the hard work involved in issues of coal processes around the world. Warehouse management The mining and export of coal through the movement across chains simplify the stages involved in the production of steel from the raw materials of coal. Moreover, the production of building products and machinery logistics analyses the structure of the warehouses for the processing plant activities (Pletneva and Koshcheyev, 2015). The native and long-distance network is more extensive in regenerating the warehouse exchanges of goods between the long-distance networks and the globe across the ports. The activities undertaken in the house by users of logistics services facilitate for better operations in the classified warehouses. Production stream management of coal incorporates virtual handling of finished product within the plant warehouse (Svaetichin and Inkinen, 2017). The holding registers facilitate easier access to the coal demand while on transit at some point between the two locations in the country. The storerooms protect the coal products from environmental damage and deter ioration. The temperatures, moisture, and light extremes are kept constant to contain safe measures for the storage of coal products for longer periods. Warehousing and storage are considered a service production process in the distribution of coal around certain locations in the country. The warehouses are expanding to accommodate higher levels of coal due to the development of transportation services both on roads and in the sea. The logistic performance has diversely supported material flow thus efficient freight production processes. The warehouse is the distribution center where coal is received, assembled and repackaged across docks on vehicles and sea lines. The depots provide lower costs during transportation of products in bulk deliveries as the service providers offer buildings for the investors and the private property organizations (Oheix and Sjourn, 2001). The warehouse provides cranes, trucks, and loaders that affect the development and in corporations customers requirements for the optimal location of production facilities. The logistic providers exist as network services that enhance opportunities for coal production in the country thus reducing costs involved in the scope of the economy. The cost output provides the firms with terminal infrastructure which lowers individual cost on the logistic services provided (Corts et al., 2007). The traffic intensifies from one point to another due to the decrease in coal production cost as larger trucks are used to transfer the commodity among the centers in the country (Ribeiro, Larraaga and Cybis, 2014). The economies of scale lower the transport cost hence the external market is affected thus compensations are not entitled to the networks. The frequencies of network destinations of coal are largely joined by negative facilities and road congestions. The changing industry requirements have rapidly evolved the logistics system to meet the customer needs. Increased outsourcing of coal from outside countries has strategically promoted the integration freight serv ices in ports and road lines (Kaplan, 2010). The operating environment and service users and providers compete for one another to offer the improved logistic services that facilitate the development of Australia. Globalization has expanded the financial market of the coal trade, and technological information provides services that support the business. The movement of the product across borders is difficult, but it maintains the quality ranges of the commodity. Privatization of micro economics in the global industry for coal exposes the local firms to increased international competition. There is a significant change in the coal industry as sophisticated areas particularly are affected by the expansion of increased logistic services. The industry is restructured to cater for the production processes that introduce new operations in the input supply delivery of coal. The savings in the inventory management eliminates logistic production thus distributes the effective customer respons e by stockpiling warehouses and centers for distributions (Sheppard, 2010). The total quality management has also affected the logistics through increasing of source manufacturers and reducing the life cycle of the product. Technological advances have sped up the growth of external expansion of effective logistics in the e-commerce world. It has led to infrastructure improvements that the shipping engines whether on road or sea incorporate technology that increases the shelf-life of the products (Wiegmans, Witte and Spit, 2015). The system has upgraded to accommodate for complicated services that improve the transition of coal across the roads and the sea. Conclusion The paper has an assessment on the logistics faced by mining companies in Australia while moving goods and materials to consumers. It incorporates all activities enable the flow of waste and key infrastructural services available to the logistic economy. The components of information systems and data show that the country is impacted greatly by the quality and cost of competition in the market. Opportunities to increase the freight industry provide logistic issues that address the system chain management by integrating good performance to producer profits. The warehouse provision promotes logistical collaboration with other firms that contribute to the service chain operations. The specific mining industry fragments the logistical structures and independently limits the levels of assimilating the chains in logistics. The nature of coal being mined is affected by the emerging government issues and data provision to the interested parties that analyze the detailed logistic activities a cross border and around the country. Many industries in Australia can gain the cost advantages associated with the cheap acquisition of assets through the overhead operations. For efficient movement of the thermal coal across the point of origin to the final destinations, the logistic operator must establish practical services by buying better locomotives across the standard gauge rails. The wagons have to be maintained in a manner that provides better freight experiences to reduce cost of damages across destinations. The staffs who are involved have to be trained effectively to maintain the time frames for delivery of the thermal coal between the destinations. The government has to provide an inter-dependence nature to the industry to accommodate the freight movement and delivery plans .Rail transport dependence for coal movement to terminals exploits the maritime importation and exportation opportunities. Reference Christopher, M. (2016). Logistics and supply chain management. Harlow (England): Pearson. Corts, P., Muuzuri, J., Nicols Ibez, J. and Guadix, J. (2007). Simulation of freight traffic in the Seville inland port. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, 15(3), pp.256-271. Dooley, E. (2007). EHPnet: Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service. Environmental Health Perspectives, 115(7), pp.A351-A351. Gunasekaran, A. and Ngai, E. (2003). 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